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Landscape Design Elements

By July 14, 2014March 22nd, 2022Landscape Design
Landscape Design Elements

There are five basic elements that come together to form an aesthetically appealing landscape design: line, form, color, scale and texture. Any time an eye-catching landscape design in Wall Township catches a passerby’s attention, it is certain that the landscaper has discovered the perfect balance of these five elements. There are a variety of items and features that can be used to create the needed elements like lines, shape (or form), and color. Using different types of features and plants the creative landscaper provides the backdrop that is perfectly scaled and has an appropriate amount of texture so that the eyes do not get bored. These five elements have distinct characteristics which add to the overall beauty of the area in very uniquely designed ways.

Lines In Landscape Design

Lines can generally be created using different structures inside a landscape design. A couple of examples might be the edge of a flower bed or sidewalk; or the perimeter of a deck or patio. When lines are used in landscaping projects they really have an impact on the flow of the area. Straight lines along with hard angles can yield a much more formal appearance; and curved lines will help create a look that is more informal. Vertical lines can help pull the observer’s eyes upward and they can make the area feel more spacious. Landscapers might use an arbor or tall trees to add some vertical lines to the landscape. Horizontal lines will tend to pull the observer’s eyes along the ground. These can be added through the use of walkways, garden walls or small hedges.

Texture In Landscape Design

Texture is typically added to a landscape through the use of plants. But in many instance, especially with today’s modern designs, hardscape materials might be used to provide some texture. Texture refers to fineness, coarseness, smoothness, roughness, lightness or heaviness which are all displayed by using a variety of plants which exhibit the characteristics. By using a good combination of plants and hardscapes in the design, a lot of texture can be added. All the different parts of a plant including the leaves, bark, branches or flowers add texture to the yard.

Form In Landscape Design

Another word for form might be shape. An object or plant’s shape is its form. Landscapers may choose a variety of plants based on their form along but the specific forms used will depend largely on the overall landscape theme. A formal garden is likely to use plants with tailored forms like clipped hedges. On the other hand, an informal landscape might use more natural, free flowing plants to create form. Natural patterns can be created by expressing form through either plants like trees or shrubs, or built objects.

Using Color In Landscape Design

Color is one of the most critical elements in landscape design as it is what adds visual interest as well as dimension. Hardscapes like pavement, fences or walls can all help add some color. Plants are more commonly used to add color. By using similar colors, an atmosphere of harmony can be created; or using different colors can help establish some contrast. Using cool or warm colors can also have different effects on the established mood. A landscape design in Wall Township will typically use a color scheme that will end up pulling the entire landscape together in a unified pattern. Color is the element that is likely to evoke the greatest response.

Using Scale In Landscape Design

Scale is basically defined as the size relationships of all the different elements used in a design. Scale is what yields a balanced look once the project is completed. It’s important to consider the size of objects that will be placed into the design based on what is suitable for the particular setting. This means when choosing the various plants or structures to be used, the size of the home and the available yard space have to be considered as well so that it will produce a well-balanced look and feel. The landscape design should balance out the size of the buildings in the area with the types of plants. This will help create a comfortable environment for who will be enjoying the area.